基于ThinkPHP+AJAX的省市区三级联动

∫`不撒娇的折耳猫 2020-3-26 2700

省市区三级联动,样式如下图所示:

1,导入两个js文件并且导入数据库文件。

两个js文件分别是jquery-2.1.4.min.js和jquery-1.js,数据库文件,见附件。

2,建一个index.html

<label>所在地点</label>
<select name="province_id" id="province_id" style="width:150px;">
<option>请选择</option>
<volist name="province_list" id="province">
<option value="{$province.region_id}">{$province.region_name}</option>
</volist> 
</select>
<select name="city_id" id="city_id" style="width:150px;" >
<option>请选择</option>
<volist name="city_list" id="city">
<option value="{$city.region_id}" selected="selected">{$city.region_name}</option>
</volist> 
</select>
<select name="district_id" id="district_id" style="width:150px;" >
<option value="0">请选择</option>
<volist name="dis_list" id="dis">
<option value="{$dis.region_id}" selected="selected">{$dis.region_name}</option>
</volist> 
</select> </div>

     
      写ajax啦,一个是获取市,一个是获取县区。

<script>
    $("#province_id").change(function(){    var province_id=$(this).val();
    $.ajax({
        url:'/city/index.php/Home/Index/get_citys',
        Type:"POST",
        data:"province_id="+province_id,
        dataType:"json",
        success:function(data){            var city = data.city;            var option=$("<option></option>");
            $(option).val("0");
            $(option).html("请选择");            var option1=$("<option></option>");
            $(option1).val("0");
            $(option1).html("请选择");
            $("#city_id").html(option);
            $("#district_id").html(option1);            for(var i in city){                var option=$("<option></option>");
                $(option).val(city[i]['region_id']);
                $(option).html(city[i]['region_name']);
                $("#city_id").append(option);
            }
        }
        
    });
});</script>
<script>$("#city_id").change(function(){    var city_id=$(this).val();
    $.ajax({
        url:'/city/index.php/Home/Index/get_district',
        Type:"POST",
        data:"city_id="+city_id,
        dataType:"json",
        success:function(data){            var district = data.district;            var option=$("<option></option>");
            $(option).val("0");
            $(option).html("请选择");
            $("#district_id").html(option);            for(var i in district){                var option=$("<option></option>");
                $(option).val(district[i]['region_id']);
                $(option).html(district[i]['region_name']);
                $("#district_id").append(option);
            }
        }
    });
});</script>

2,后台代码很重要。

<?php
namespace Home\Controller;
use Think\Controller;
class IndexController extends Controller {    
//获取省和直辖市
    public function index(){        
        $listObj = M('region');        
        $whereprovince['top_parentid'] = 0;        
        $listprovince = $listObj->where($whereprovince)->select();        
        $this->assign("province_list",$listprovince);        
        $this->display();
    }    
    //获取地级市
    public function get_citys(){        
         $listObj = M('region');        
         $where['top_parentid'] = I('province_id');        
         $where['level'] = 2;        
         $list = $listObj->where($where)->select();        
         $data=array('status'=>0,'city'=>$list);        
         header("Content-type: application/json");        
         exit(json_encode($data));
    }    
    //获取地级县
    public function get_district(){        
         $listObj = M('region');        
         $where['parent_id'] = I('city_id');        
         $where['level'] = 3;        
         $list = $listObj->where($where)->select();        
         $data=array('status'=>0,'district'=>$list);        
         header("Content-type: application/json");        
         exit(json_encode($data));
    }


下面是核心代码和数据库文件,需要的下载就可以了。

http://pan.baidu.com/s/1kU2RDTP


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